Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, brain tumors and neuroblastoma. It is given by injection into a vein. Common side … See more Cisplatin is administered intravenously as short-term infusion in normal saline for treatment of solid and haematological malignancies. It is used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some See more Cisplatin is the square planar coordination complex cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. The prefix cis indicates the cis isomer in which two similar ligands are in adjacent positions. The systematic chemical name of this molecule is cis–diamminedichloroplatinum, where ammine with two … See more Syntheses of cisplatin start from potassium tetrachloroplatinate. Several procedures are available. One obstacle is the facile formation of Magnus's green salt (MGS), which has the same empirical formula as cisplatin. The traditional way to avoid MGS involves the … See more Cisplatin has a number of side effects that can limit its use: • Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) is the primary dose-limiting side effect and is of major clinical … See more Cisplatin interferes with DNA replication, which kills the fastest proliferating cells, which in theory are cancerous. Following administration, one … See more The compound cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2] was first described by Italian chemist Michele Peyrone in 1845, and known for a long time as Peyrone's salt. The structure was deduced by See more Cisplatin has been studied with Auger therapy to increase the therapeutic effects of cisplatin, without increasing normal tissue toxicities. See more WebCisplatin Cl2H6N2Pt - PubChem Cisplatin Cl2H6N2Pt CID 5460033 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. This application requires Javascript.
Cisplatin Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com
WebCisplatin is an example of a square planar complex Octahedral Octahedral complexes are formed when a central metal atom or ion forms six coordinate bonds This could be six coordinate bonds with six small, monodentate ligands Examples of such ligands are water and ammonia molecules and hydroxide and thiocyanate ions WebWhy is cisplatin a neutral complex ion? 3. What property do both the Cl-ion and the N in the NH 3 have that enables them to bond to the central Pt ion? 4. -Explain how the Cl ion and NH 3 act as a ligand. Part 2: exploring the mechanism of cisplatin as an anticancer drug 1. When cisplatin is absorbed into the human body, it undergoes a ligand ... how are lean production and quality related
Discovery – Cisplatin and The Treatment of Testicular …
WebOne of the most potent and widely used anticancer drugs in use today, cisplatin is a surprisingly simple and unique compound It is unusual among modern pharmaceuticals in that it is an inorganic compound, possessing a metallic element whereas most drugs are purely organic such as paclitaxel (better known by its commercial name as taxol). WebThe bonds formed between the metal ion and these atoms must be sufficiently long-lived to interfere with the process of cell division, or to trigger the intracellular mechanisms that recognize irreparable damage to a cell. ... Andersson, A., Fagerberg, J., Lewensohn, R., and Ehrsson, H. (1996) Pharmacokinetics of cisplatin and its monohydrated ... how many members in unga